“Notice of Phosphate Mineral Resource Development Jointly Striving for “Five Innovation Systems†issued
China Drying Network News The Ministry of Land and Resources of Hubei Province, Hunan Province, Sichuan Province, Jiangxi Province, and Fujian Province jointly issued the Notice on Phosphate Mineral Resource Development and Jointly Strive for "Five Innovation Systems." The new system will intensify the control over the total amount of exploitation of phosphate rock, increase the access threshold for the development of phosphate resources, and standardize the management of mineral rights. The reporter interviewed relevant experts and officials of phosphorus chemical companies. They believe that the new system will help improve industry concentration, promote the rational development and utilization of phosphate rock and the scientific development of phosphorus chemical industry.
The five new systems include: "Administrative Measures for the Development of Resources for the Development of Phosphorus Resources in the Hubei-Chongqing-Chongqing Basin", "Management Measures for the Distribution of Mining Rights for the Hubei-Chongqing-Chongqing Phosphorus Mine," and "Annual Mining of the Phosphorus Ore in Hubei, Hunan and Jiangxi Provinces" Measures for the Control of Quantity Regulation and Control, the Joint Control Measures for the Supervision and Supervision of the Hubei, Sichuan, and Chongqing Phosphorus Mines, and the Annual Reporting System for the Social Responsibilities of Phosphate Mining Enterprises.
The five new systems regulate the management of phosphate rock resources from five aspects. Among them, in terms of development access, the geological prospecting work for the newly established phosphate rock mining rights should, in principle, reach the level of exploration. The application for mining rights should have the qualification of an independent corporate legal person, and the mining right applicant should in principle require mining, mineral fertilizer or The integrated mineralized enterprise, the registered capital of the enterprise shall not be less than 30% of the total investment in mine construction estimated by the approved mineral resources development and utilization scheme, and the new or expanded expansion option for the mining of phosphate minerals shall be used for mining production scale and service life and the reserve of the mining area. Match the scale. The annual production scale of large, medium and small-sized phosphorus mines is 500,000 tons, 300,000 tons and 150,000 tons respectively. In terms of the distribution of mining rights, the total amount and the total control of the designed mining capacity shall be determined according to the mineral resources planning, the development needs of the phosphorus chemical industry, the national industrial policy and the market demand for mining rights. In the management of the total amount of phosphate mining, following the principle of “balancing the total amount, optimizing the structure, saving intensively, and stabilizing the marketâ€, a joint meeting of the five provinces on the development of phosphate resources will be jointly established to discuss and determine the joint meeting.
In addition, the management measures also clearly require that the middle-low grade ore shall be sold in principle after the beneficiation of ore concentrates or by the use of wet process phosphoric acid and other technical processes; the established mines shall be subject to the access conditions of the new mines, and shall be rectified, integrated, and expanded. In other ways, the entry conditions will gradually be reached within 5 years.
According to Liang Bin, Dean of the Sichuan University's School of Chemical Engineering, phosphate rock resources are the foundation for the development of phosphorus chemical industry. At present, China's phosphate resources are mainly distributed in five provinces of Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Jiangxi, and Jiangxi, and its reserves account for 78.3 of the national total. %, the output accounts for 92% of the country. However, due to the influence of predatory development ideas for a long time, local towns, individual small mines and state-owned large and medium-sized mines compete for resources and indiscriminately continue to indiscriminately endure phenomena, not only destroying phosphate resources and the environment, but also due to small-scale mining companies. "Poor love rich" causes the consumption of high-quality ore to be excessively fast. In addition, the export of high-grade phosphate ore has increased rapidly in recent years, and high-quality phosphorite resources have been seriously lost.
Because of this, in the phosphorus chemical industry, the precious waste of phosphate resources has not been fundamentally curbed. Phosphorus chemical companies are generally small, have weak technical capabilities, and have relatively few high-tech phosphorus chemical products. Therefore, it is urgent to strengthen the scientific exploitation and rational use of phosphate rock resources. The Ministry of Land and Resources has proposed that we should take a strategic and overall perspective and rationally develop, utilize, and protect high-quality phosphate rock resources. The China Inorganic Salt Industry Association organized phosphorus chemical companies in the five provinces of Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Jiangxi, and Jiangxi to meet several times to conscientiously implement various regulations, policies and standards promulgated by the country for the production of phosphate rock and phosphorous chemicals. On April 27 this year, the second joint meeting of the five provinces on the development of phosphate resources was jointly held in Puyang City, Hubei Province. The Mineral Development Management Department of the Ministry of Land and Resources and the members of the joint conference discussed and approved the above five phosphate mineral resources management. New system draft.
Sichuan Qingping Phosphorus Mine Chairman Xiang Ping told reporters that the five new systems are conducive to strengthening macroeconomic regulation and control, promoting industrial restructuring, and adjusting industrial layouts; encouraging joint, reorganization, mergers, acquisitions, etc., integrating resources, and realizing the scale of phosphate resources Intensive, intensive, and scientific exploitation to increase the concentration of phosphorus chemical industry; to accelerate the combination of mineral fertilizers and minerals; to speed up the construction of large-scale phosphate and compound fertilizer bases and to vigorously develop phosphorus deep processing and series of downstream products to achieve low consumption , Low emissions, less pollution, recycling, recyclability, and reuse, so as to maximize economic benefits with minimal resource consumption.
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